(a) Estimates of gross national income

national income 6.2 1.1 1.1 4.5 6.8

Both income and college graduation levels match the national norms.

Household disposable income is about 60 of national income in China, and the household savings rate is close to 30 of disposable income.

Exploring the formation of the national income, Kuznets studied proportions between output and income, consumption and savings, etc.

Why do governments all focus on increasing per capita national income?

Could the purchase of foreign resources lead to smoother national income?

However, taxable income in the sector is still growing at a slower rate than gross income as measured by national accounts.

National saving in the Nordic countries averages more than 20 of national income, compared to around 10 in the US.

For Nevada, such support can be estimated at 10 20 of its national income.

Gains from international trade deliver big increases in national income to the trading partners.

Corporate income in the EU is currently taxed under widely divergent national rules, based on separate accounting (SA) of income earned in each country.

During the crisis, taxpayers were on the hook for almost a quarter of national income.

Within national income accounts, trade deficits represent the excess of a country s consumption over production.

The US currently collects the lowest ratio of taxes to national income among rich nations.

For example, the Saudi national airline, Saudia, generates 12 of its income from the pilgrimage.

In the US, the poorest 20 of households receive just 5 of total income, putting their income at around one fourth of the national average.

Collectively, their 55 billion in earnings outstripped the entire national income of more than 100 countries.

For a normal country, the national income tax system constitutes a huge automatic stabilizer across regions.

Low income countries in the normal process of development, for example, receive steady inflows of official foreign assistance of about 3 of their gross national income.

Improved methods for calculating the national income and related indicators have become classics and formed the basis of the modern system of national accounts.

(e) A low per capita income adjustment of 80 per cent, with a threshold per capita income limit of the average per capita gross national income of all Member States for the statistical base periods

Average national income per person is about 46,000 enough not only to live on, but to prosper.

The UK has pledged 0.7 of its gross national income, but is debating who will receive it.

This amounted to transferring annually 8 10 of Germany s national income, or 65 76 of its exports.

Average national income per person is about 46,000 enough not only to live on, but to prosper.

In 2001, France s gross national income per capita overtook that of Germany, and is now 4 higher.

All who gathered in Thimphu agreed on the importance of pursuing happiness rather than pursuing national income.

His works allowed us to analyze the structure of the national income, and expose to detailed study a number of specific problems of the national economy.

As a consequence, the national health care scheme actually provides a net benefit for the average income earner.

The average well being of our societies is not dependent any longer on national income and economic growth.

In the US, the poorest 20 of households receive just 5 of total income, putting their income at around one fourth of the national average. In the Nordic countries, by contrast, the poorest 20 of households receive nearly 10 of total income, putting them at roughly one half of the national average.

In fact, the architect of our national accounting system, Simon Kuznets, in the 1930s, said that, A nation's welfare can scarcely be inferred from their national income.

The reason is simple over the past 10 years or so, China s household income grew more slowly than GDP, making it a smaller and smaller proportion of total national income.

General income

By the end of 2008, Ireland s three main banks had lent more than three times the country s national income.

Today, the service sector, including the government, accounts for more than 70 of national income in most advanced economies.

Indeed, ever since the Industrial Revolution, the rise of light manufacturing has driven a dramatic rise in national income.

With an unemployment rate of 8.5 , a labor force participation rate of only 64 , and stagnant real wages, labor income has fallen to an historic low of 44 of national income.

During the 130 years from 1868 until 1999 2000, per capita income more than tripled, as national income increased by a factor of eight while the population grew nearly five fold.

So, China s socialism with Chinese characteristics is an economy where an increasing share of national income goes to the state.

But Russia, owing to a rise in its national income, no longer is eligible for HIV AIDS Global Fund grants.

Rich countries have long promised to increase their aid levels to 0.7 of national income (from around only 0.25 today).

National income did not stagnate, as nationalist historians once maintained, but grew modestly, at an average annual rate of 1.1 .

The purchasing power of national income per person in Nigeria is now 50 lower relative to Britain than in 1980.